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Michael Kevane
Department of Economics
Santa Clara University
www-acc.scu.edu/~mkevane
mkevane@scu.edu
408-554-6888
408-554-2331 fax
Econ 180: International Economics
Course Syllabus
Spring 2005
Description:
International trade is widely touted as being the single
most important factor behind economic change since World War II. Yet the
driving forces behind trade remain poorly understood by the public and
by many policymakers. This class is intended to be a rigorous introduction
to the essential debates and conclusions of international trade and finance
theory. The concept of protection, in the form of tariffs and other trade
barriers, will be analyzed in terms of short and long run effects on an
industry and economy. That will be followed by a discussion of comparative
advantage and other sources of gains from trade. We will see what trade
theorists have to say about the industrial policy and the income distribution
effects of trade, and whether the theories are empirically sound. The
second half of the course will look at international financial relations,
especially the determinants of the exchange rate among developed countries,
and the determination and processes of balance of payments crises among
developing countries.
Readings:
We will use the leading textbook in the field, Paul Krugman
and Maurice Obstfeld's International Economics 5th edition.
Requirements:
Final grades will be determined on the basis of the following:
15% Frequent problem sets
40% Midterm
40% Final
05% Contributions to Blog site
Note:
No 'extra credit' projects will be allowed. Plagiarism
and cheating are not tolerated. One common form of plagiarism is the downloading
and rearranging of Website text, without attribution. Students found to
have done this will receive a zero for the assignment and will be reported
to the dean. All assignments should be the work of the student alone.
You may certainly discuss the problems together, but ultimately the work
should be your own. Students should not turn in duplicate answers. The
exam will be based heavily on lecture material. Material not covered in
class, but assigned for reading, may be included on the exam. Texts and
readings are intended to aid and expand understanding of class lectures.
Exam will be closed book- no notes or cheat sheets allowed.
Please don't
hesitate to ask me to go slower or to explain something again: if you
have a question, chances are good that everyone else in the class has
the same question. Refrain, however, from asking unrelated, distracting
questions that will take me on a tangent. I find it irresistible to respond,
and then that takes time away from the material we need to cover.
During the class we will be using a blog site to discuss
issues and give feedback, especially in the first week of class when we
will be discussing a documentary film. Here are instructions to access
the site.
Blog: Instructions for posting comments on the Econ
180 blog.
Go to http://econ180.blogspot.com
At the appropriate posting, there will be a link at the end of the posting
called Comment. Click this link.
This will bring you to the Comments page. You can make your comments.
Under Choose Identity, select the radio button for other.
For name, please use your first name and the first letter of your last
name.
Click the Publish Your Comment button
Schedule of classes, readings, and assignments
(please have readings done before class)
| Dates |
Class |
| March
30 |
Objectives:
Getting a feel for what international trade and finance issues
are. Professor Kevane is travelling back from
Burkina Faso today, and an asisstant will be in the classroom to hand
out copies of the syllabus. You should go to class to reserve your
space in the class; the assistant will be taking attendance. After
class, please read the notes below and Chapter 1 in the textbook.
The class will begin to watch "Life and Debt" today and
continue on Friday.
Readings:
KO Ch 1, Kevane
overview notes, notes
on Life and Debt, website of "Life
and Debt",
Assignments
Due: Students should contribute to the blog
site, with specific references made to the documentary "Life
and Debt". See instructions above for how to access the blog
site. |
| April
1 |
Objectives: Getting a feel for what international trade and
finance issues are. We will watch a well-known
documentary, "Life
and Debt", andcomment on the documentary through a blog site.
Readings: start reading KO Ch 2, esp.
pp. 20-26 and 31-34.
Assignments
Due: Students should contribute to the blog
site, with specific references made to the documentary "Life
and Debt" |
| April
4 |
Objectives:
Solving model of comparative
advantage. The most important principle in international trade
is the principle of comparative advantage. We will solve a simple
version of the model, showing how our intuition that there are gains
from trade can be captured in an economic model.
Readings: KO Ch 2,
Notes
on comparative advantage from text, More
lecture notes on comparative advantage
Assignments
Due: None |
| April
6 |
Objectives:
Solving model of comparative
advantage.
Readings: KO Ch 2
Assignments Due: None |
| April
8 |
Objectives:
Solving model of comparative advantage, and review of two stories
of Bastiat and lumber miracle.
Readings: KO Ch 2
Assignments Due: Problem Set 1 |
| April
11 |
Objectives:
Distributional effects of trade. The second most important principle
of international economics is that trade liberalization has distributional
costs. We will develop the sector-specific model of international
trade to show how one can begin to model those distributional effects.
Click here to get a flavor of more advanced
analysis of distributional issues in the context of Mexico.
Readings: KO Ch 3, lecture
notes on specific factors
Assignments Due: Problem Set 2 |
| April
13 |
Objectives:
Distributional effects of trade. The sector specific model is
a major modelling effort, and requires careful attention to the building
blocks of the model. Map the model out and make sure you understand
how it is solved.
Readings: KO Ch 3
Assignments Due: None |
| April
15 |
Objectives:
Distributional effects of trade.
Readings: KO Ch 3
Assignments Due: None |
| April
18 |
Objectives:
Instruments of trade policy. Here we practice the basic analysis
of a tariff, using the concepts
of consumer and producer surplus to enable empirical estimation of
the effects of trade liberalization.
Readings: KO Ch 8, lecture
notes on basic tariff analysis
Assignments Due: Problem Set 3 |
| April
20 |
Objectives:
Instruments of trade policy
Readings:
KO Ch 8
Assignments Due: None |
| April
22 |
Objectives:
Rationales for intervention: Market
imperfections and economies of scale. We will review and critique
the major rationales for intervention that are offered in the economic
literature.
Readings: KO Ch 6 pp. 147-55; KO Ch 10; KO Ch 11, pp. 276-83
Assignments
Due: None |
| April
25 |
Objectives:
Trade policy in and with developing countries and introduction
to the World Trade Organization.
Readings: KO Ch 9 pp. 234-47, lecture
notes on WTO , notes
on shrimp case.
Assignments Due: Problem
Set 4 |
| April
27 |
Objectives:
The economics and practice of anti-dumping. We will become informed
about the process and practice of anti-dumping,
at the U.S. International Trade Commission, for example. Anti-dumping
is currently the major instrument of trade policy used by many countries.
Readings:
KO Ch 6 pp. 142-47; KO Ch 9, pp. 229-34.
Assignments Due: |
| April
29 |
Objectives: Appreciate that international trade is also about
international law and assignment of property rights. We will watch
a documentary, Trading
Democracy, about the famous Chapter 11 clause in NAFTA, which
allows companies to sue for public policy that is "tantamount
to expropriation".
Readings: Links
to reading on Article 11 and Methanex, Notes
on Methanex case.
Assignments Due: |
| May
2 |
Objectives:
Discussion of trade
crimes, or how the architecture of international trade agreements
may involve and enable expropriation and looting. We will critically
examine claims about trade crimes, and ask what kind of evidence we
would need to make determinations useful for public policy.
Readings: Notes
on trade crimes.
Assignments Due: |
| May
4 |
Midterm
|
| May
6 |
Objectives: Balance of payments accounting
Readings: KO Chapter 12, Notes
on Chapter 12
Assignments Due: |
| May
9 |
Objectives: Interest parity approach to exchange rate determination
Readings: KO Chapter 13, 14, Notes
on chapter 13, Notes on
chapter 14
Assignments Due: |
| May
11 |
Objectives: Interest parity approach to exchange rate determination
Readings: KO Chapter 13, 14, Notes
on chapter 13, Notes on
chapter 14
Assignments Due: |
| May
13 |
Objectives:
Interest parity approach to exchange rate determination
Readings: KO Chapter 13, 14, Notes
on chapter 13, Notes on
chapter 14
Assignments Due: |
| May
16 |
Objectives: Interest parity approach to exchange rate determination
Readings: KO Chapter 13, 14, Notes
on chapter 13, Notes on
chapter 14
Assignments Due: Problem
Set 5 |
| May
18 |
Objectives: Exchange rates in the long run
Readings: KO
Ch 15
Assignments Due: |
| May
20 |
Objectives: Fixed exchange rates
Readings: KO Ch 17
Assignments Due: |
| May
23 |
Objectives: Fixed
exchange rates and balance of payments crises
Readings: KO Chapter 17; Notes on balance
of payments crises
Assignments Due: |
| May
25 |
Objectives: International monetary system
Readings: KO Ch 18; Introduction
to World Bank and IMF
Assignments Due: |
| May
27 |
Objectives: Floating exchange rates
Readings: KO
Ch 18; Introduction
to World Bank and IMF
Assignments Due: |
| May
30 |
Objectives: Developing countries
Readings: KO Ch 22
Assignments Due: |
| June
1 |
Objectives:
Readings:
Assignments Due: |
| June
3 |
Objectives:
Readings:
Assignments Due: |
| June
8 |
(Wednesday) Econ 180 final 1:30-4:30 |
Email
Michael Kevane
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